Risk Factors for All Types of Diabetes
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There are three major types of diabetes. Each type affects a person differently. This is why it is very important to be aware of the risk factors associated with each type. If one of these factors is present, you may be at a risk of developing a type of diabetes. This can only be determined by a doctor, so if you feel you are at risk, discuss it with your physician. The risk factors for the types of diabetes are provided below.
1. Type 1 diabetes risk factors include family history and genetics. If you have family members who have been diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes, you will be at a higher risk of developing the disease. Disease of the pancreas or injury to the pancreas can have an effect on how the body produces insulin, placing you at a high risk. Rare infections and illnesses that affect the pancreas are also a risk factor.
2. Risk factors for Type 2 diabetes include being over-weight, having an impaired glucose tolerance and having insulin resistance. In addition, your ethnic background could also be a risk factor. Type 2 diabetes occurs more often in Hispanic/Latino Americans, Native Americans, Alaska natives, African-Americans and Asian-Americans. High blood pressure, family history, no exercise and age can all be risk factors.
3. Gestational diabetes affects pregnant women. The risk factors for this type of diabetes include obesity, age, family history and previous glucose intolerance.
4. The best way to reduce risks associated with diabetes is to maintain a healthy weight, exercise daily, have a healthy and balanced diet and manage your blood pressure. These things can reduce the chances of developing all types of diabetes.
Do you have a parent with diabetes? The American Diabetes Association offers these tips on how to help your parent manage their diabetes.
Source: diabetes.webmd.com
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